Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 12,134,299?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1213429931 x 39142943 x 2821931333 x 9103
Negative: -1 x -12134299-31 x -391429-43 x -282193-1333 x -9103


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 12,134,299?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 12,134,299, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 12,134,299
-1 -12,134,299

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 12,134,299.

Example:
1 x 12,134,299 = 12,134,299
and
-1 x -12,134,299 = 12,134,299
Notice both answers equal 12,134,299

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 12,134,299 and divide it by 2:

12,134,299 ÷ 2 = 6,067,149.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,067,149.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,134,299
-1 -12,134,299

Now, we try dividing 12,134,299 by 3:

12,134,299 ÷ 3 = 4,044,766.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,044,766.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,134,299
-1 -12,134,299

Let's try dividing by 4:

12,134,299 ÷ 4 = 3,033,574.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,033,574.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,134,299
-1 12,134,299
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131431,3339,103282,193391,42912,134,299
-1-31-43-1,333-9,103-282,193-391,429-12,134,299

More Examples

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