Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 302,223,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30222303111 x 27474821121 x 2497711263 x 11491372893 x 1044679497 x 31823
Negative: -1 x -302223031-11 x -27474821-121 x -2497711-263 x -1149137-2893 x -104467-9497 x -31823


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 302,223,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 302,223,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 302,223,031
-1 -302,223,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 302,223,031.

Example:
1 x 302,223,031 = 302,223,031
and
-1 x -302,223,031 = 302,223,031
Notice both answers equal 302,223,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 302,223,031 and divide it by 2:

302,223,031 ÷ 2 = 151,111,515.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 151,111,515.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,223,031
-1 -302,223,031

Now, we try dividing 302,223,031 by 3:

302,223,031 ÷ 3 = 100,741,010.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,741,010.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,223,031
-1 -302,223,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

302,223,031 ÷ 4 = 75,555,757.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,555,757.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,223,031
-1 302,223,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111212632,8939,49731,823104,4671,149,1372,497,71127,474,821302,223,031
-1-11-121-263-2,893-9,497-31,823-104,467-1,149,137-2,497,711-27,474,821-302,223,031

More Examples

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