Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 311,436,169?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31143616911 x 2831237923 x 1354070383 x 3752243253 x 1230973913 x 3411131909 x 16314114831 x 20999
Negative: -1 x -311436169-11 x -28312379-23 x -13540703-83 x -3752243-253 x -1230973-913 x -341113-1909 x -163141-14831 x -20999


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 311,436,169?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 311,436,169, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 311,436,169
-1 -311,436,169

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 311,436,169.

Example:
1 x 311,436,169 = 311,436,169
and
-1 x -311,436,169 = 311,436,169
Notice both answers equal 311,436,169

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 311,436,169 and divide it by 2:

311,436,169 ÷ 2 = 155,718,084.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 155,718,084.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,436,169
-1 -311,436,169

Now, we try dividing 311,436,169 by 3:

311,436,169 ÷ 3 = 103,812,056.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 103,812,056.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,436,169
-1 -311,436,169

Let's try dividing by 4:

311,436,169 ÷ 4 = 77,859,042.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 77,859,042.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 311,436,169
-1 311,436,169
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11123832539131,90914,83120,999163,141341,1131,230,9733,752,24313,540,70328,312,379311,436,169
-1-11-23-83-253-913-1,909-14,831-20,999-163,141-341,113-1,230,973-3,752,243-13,540,703-28,312,379-311,436,169

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