Q: What are the prime factors of the number 43,431,552?

 A: 2, 3, 59, 71

Why are those the prime factors of the number 43,431,552?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 43,431,552

43,431,552
Factor Arrows
221,715,776
Factor Arrows
210,857,888
Factor Arrows
25,428,944
Factor Arrows
22,714,472
Factor Arrows
21,357,236
Factor Arrows
2678,618
Factor Arrows
2339,309
Factor Arrows
3113,103
Factor Arrows
337,701
Factor Arrows
312,567
Factor Arrows
34,189
Factor Arrows
5971

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 59, 71

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 59 x 71 = 43,431,552

This can also be written as 27 x 34 x 591 x 711 = 43,431,552

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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