Q: What are the prime factors of the number 45,980?

 A: 2, 5, 11, 19

Why are those the prime factors of the number 45,980?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 45,980

45,980
Factor Arrows
222,990
Factor Arrows
211,495
Factor Arrows
52,299
Factor Arrows
11209
Factor Arrows
1119

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 11, 19

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 5 x 11 x 11 x 19 = 45,980

This can also be written as 22 x 51 x 112 x 191 = 45,980

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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