Q: What is the prime factorization of the number 205,504,157?

 A:
  • The prime factors are: 347 x 449 x 1,319
    • or also written as { 347, 449, 1,319 }
  • Written in exponential form: 3471 x 4491 x 1,3191

Why is the prime factorization of 205,504,157 written as 3471 x 4491 x 1,3191?

What is prime factorization?

Prime factorization or prime factor decomposition is the process of finding which prime numbers can be multiplied together to make the original number.

Finding the prime factors of 205,504,157

To find the prime factors, you start by dividing the number by the first prime number, which is 2. If there is not a remainder, meaning you can divide evenly, then 2 is a factor of the number. Continue dividing by 2 until you cannot divide evenly anymore. Write down how many 2's you were able to divide by evenly. Now try dividing by the next prime factor, which is 3. The goal is to get to a quotient of 1.

If it doesn't make sense yet, let's try it...

Here are the first several prime factors: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29...

Let's start by dividing 205,504,157 by 2

205,504,157 ÷ 2 = 102,752,078.5 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
205,504,157 ÷ 3 = 68,501,385.6667 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
205,504,157 ÷ 5 = 41,100,831.4 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
205,504,157 ÷ 347 = 592,231 - No remainder! 347 is one of the factors!
592,231 ÷ 347 = 1,706.7176 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 347 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
592,231 ÷ 349 = 1,696.937 - This has a remainder. 349 is not a factor.
592,231 ÷ 353 = 1,677.7082 - This has a remainder. 353 is not a factor.
592,231 ÷ 359 = 1,649.6685 - This has a remainder. 359 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
592,231 ÷ 449 = 1,319 - No remainder! 449 is one of the factors!
1,319 ÷ 449 = 2.9376 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 449 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
1,319 ÷ 457 = 2.8862 - This has a remainder. 457 is not a factor.
1,319 ÷ 461 = 2.8612 - This has a remainder. 461 is not a factor.
1,319 ÷ 463 = 2.8488 - This has a remainder. 463 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
1,319 ÷ 1,319 = 1 - No remainder! 1,319 is one of the factors!

The orange divisor(s) above are the prime factors of the number 205,504,157. If we put all of it together we have the factors 347 x 449 x 1,319 = 205,504,157. It can also be written in exponential form as 3471 x 4491 x 1,3191.

Factor Tree

Another way to do prime factorization is to use a factor tree. Below is a factor tree for the number 205,504,157.

205,504,157
Factor Arrows
347592,231
Factor Arrows
4491,319

More Prime Factorization Examples

205,504,155205,504,156205,504,158205,504,159
33 x 51 x 1,522,253122 x 111 x 131 x 4431 x 811121 x 31 x 1031 x 1911 x 1,741171 x 29,357,7371

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