Q: How is the number 123,105,042 written in Scientific Notation?
A: 1.23105042 x 108
The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.
Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
a x 10b
Follow the steps below to see how 123,105,042 is written in scientific notation.
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
| New Number: | 1 | . | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| Decimal Count: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
There are 8 places to the right of the decimal place.
Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.
Remember, the notation is: a x 10b
a = 1.23105042
b = 8
Now the whole thing:
1.23105042 x 108
Check your work:
108 = 100,000,000 x 1.23105042 = 123,105,042
| 123,105,040 | 123,105,041 | 123,105,043 | 123,105,044 |
| 1.2310504 x 108 | 1.23105041 x 108 | 1.23105043 x 108 | 1.23105044 x 108 |