The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.
Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
a x 10b
Follow the steps below to see how 22,903,380 is written in scientific notation.
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
New Number: | 2 | . | 2 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 0 |
Decimal Count: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
There are 7 places to the right of the decimal place.
Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.
Remember, the notation is: a x 10b
a = 2.290338 (Please notice any zeroes on the end have been removed)
b = 7
Now the whole thing:
2.290338 x 107
Check your work:
107 = 10,000,000 x 2.290338 = 22,903,380
22,903,378 | 22,903,379 | 22,903,381 | 22,903,382 |
2.2903378 x 107 | 2.2903379 x 107 | 2.2903381 x 107 | 2.2903382 x 107 |