Q: How is the number 278,341,676 written in Scientific Notation?
A: 2.78341676 x 108
The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.
Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
a x 10b
Follow the steps below to see how 278,341,676 is written in scientific notation.
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
New Number: | 2 | . | 7 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 6 |
Decimal Count: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
There are 8 places to the right of the decimal place.
Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.
Remember, the notation is: a x 10b
a = 2.78341676
b = 8
Now the whole thing:
2.78341676 x 108
Check your work:
108 = 100,000,000 x 2.78341676 = 278,341,676
278,341,674 | 278,341,675 | 278,341,677 | 278,341,678 |
2.78341674 x 108 | 2.78341675 x 108 | 2.78341677 x 108 | 2.78341678 x 108 |