Q: How is the number 51,291,543 written in Scientific Notation?
A: 5.1291543 x 107
The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.
Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
a x 10b
Follow the steps below to see how 51,291,543 is written in scientific notation.
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
New Number: | 5 | . | 1 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
Decimal Count: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
There are 7 places to the right of the decimal place.
Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.
Remember, the notation is: a x 10b
a = 5.1291543
b = 7
Now the whole thing:
5.1291543 x 107
Check your work:
107 = 10,000,000 x 5.1291543 = 51,291,543
51,291,541 | 51,291,542 | 51,291,544 | 51,291,545 |
5.1291541 x 107 | 5.1291542 x 107 | 5.1291544 x 107 | 5.1291545 x 107 |