The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.
Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:
a x 10b
Follow the steps below to see how 93,293,200 is written in scientific notation.
To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.
Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
New Number: | 9 | . | 3 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Decimal Count: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
There are 7 places to the right of the decimal place.
Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.
Remember, the notation is: a x 10b
a = 9.32932 (Please notice any zeroes on the end have been removed)
b = 7
Now the whole thing:
9.32932 x 107
Check your work:
107 = 10,000,000 x 9.32932 = 93,293,200
93,293,198 | 93,293,199 | 93,293,201 | 93,293,202 |
9.3293198 x 107 | 9.3293199 x 107 | 9.3293201 x 107 | 9.3293202 x 107 |