A prime number is a natural number, greater than one, that can only be divided by 1 and itself.
The number 1290600 can be evenly divided by 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 12 15 18 20 24 25 27 30 36 40 45 50 54 60 72 75 90 100 108 120 135 150 180 200 216 225 239 270 300 360 450 478 540 600 675 717 900 956 1,080 1,195 1,350 1,434 1,800 1,912 2,151 2,390 2,700 2,868 3,585 4,302 4,780 5,400 5,736 5,975 6,453 7,170 8,604 9,560 10,755 11,950 12,906 14,340 17,208 17,925 21,510 23,900 25,812 28,680 32,265 35,850 43,020 47,800 51,624 53,775 64,530 71,700 86,040 107,550 129,060 143,400 161,325 215,100 258,120 322,650 430,200 645,300 and 1,290,600, with no remainder.
Since 1,290,600 cannot be divided by just 1 and 1,290,600, it is not a prime number.