A prime number is a natural number, greater than one, that can only be divided by 1 and itself.
The number 3178980 can be evenly divided by 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 14 15 18 20 21 27 28 29 30 35 36 42 45 54 58 60 63 70 84 87 90 105 108 116 126 135 140 145 174 180 189 203 210 252 261 270 290 315 348 378 406 420 435 522 540 580 609 630 756 783 812 841 870 945 1,015 1,044 1,218 1,260 1,305 1,566 1,682 1,740 1,827 1,890 2,030 2,436 2,523 2,610 3,045 3,132 3,364 3,654 3,780 3,915 4,060 4,205 5,046 5,220 5,481 5,887 6,090 7,308 7,569 7,830 8,410 9,135 10,092 10,962 11,774 12,180 12,615 15,138 15,660 16,820 17,661 18,270 21,924 22,707 23,548 25,230 27,405 29,435 30,276 35,322 36,540 37,845 45,414 50,460 52,983 54,810 58,870 70,644 75,690 88,305 90,828 105,966 109,620 113,535 117,740 151,380 158,949 176,610 211,932 227,070 264,915 317,898 353,220 454,140 529,830 635,796 794,745 1,059,660 1,589,490 and 3,178,980, with no remainder.
Since 3,178,980 cannot be divided by just 1 and 3,178,980, it is not a prime number.