Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 100,005,143?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1000051437 x 1428644943 x 232570147 x 2127769301 x 332243329 x 3039672021 x 494837069 x 14147
Negative: -1 x -100005143-7 x -14286449-43 x -2325701-47 x -2127769-301 x -332243-329 x -303967-2021 x -49483-7069 x -14147


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 100,005,143?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 100,005,143, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 100,005,143
-1 -100,005,143

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 100,005,143.

Example:
1 x 100,005,143 = 100,005,143
and
-1 x -100,005,143 = 100,005,143
Notice both answers equal 100,005,143

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 100,005,143 and divide it by 2:

100,005,143 ÷ 2 = 50,002,571.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,002,571.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,005,143
-1 -100,005,143

Now, we try dividing 100,005,143 by 3:

100,005,143 ÷ 3 = 33,335,047.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,335,047.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,005,143
-1 -100,005,143

Let's try dividing by 4:

100,005,143 ÷ 4 = 25,001,285.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,001,285.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,005,143
-1 100,005,143
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1743473013292,0217,06914,14749,483303,967332,2432,127,7692,325,70114,286,449100,005,143
-1-7-43-47-301-329-2,021-7,069-14,147-49,483-303,967-332,243-2,127,769-2,325,701-14,286,449-100,005,143

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