Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 10,005,043?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1000504359 x 16957767 x 1493292531 x 3953
Negative: -1 x -10005043-59 x -169577-67 x -149329-2531 x -3953


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 10,005,043?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 10,005,043, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 10,005,043
-1 -10,005,043

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 10,005,043.

Example:
1 x 10,005,043 = 10,005,043
and
-1 x -10,005,043 = 10,005,043
Notice both answers equal 10,005,043

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 10,005,043 and divide it by 2:

10,005,043 ÷ 2 = 5,002,521.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 5,002,521.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,005,043
-1 -10,005,043

Now, we try dividing 10,005,043 by 3:

10,005,043 ÷ 3 = 3,335,014.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 3,335,014.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,005,043
-1 -10,005,043

Let's try dividing by 4:

10,005,043 ÷ 4 = 2,501,260.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,501,260.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,005,043
-1 10,005,043
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

159672,5313,953149,329169,57710,005,043
-1-59-67-2,531-3,953-149,329-169,577-10,005,043

More Examples

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