Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 100,202,131?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10020213117 x 5894243163 x 6147372771 x 36161
Negative: -1 x -100202131-17 x -5894243-163 x -614737-2771 x -36161


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 100,202,131?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 100,202,131, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 100,202,131
-1 -100,202,131

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 100,202,131.

Example:
1 x 100,202,131 = 100,202,131
and
-1 x -100,202,131 = 100,202,131
Notice both answers equal 100,202,131

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 100,202,131 and divide it by 2:

100,202,131 ÷ 2 = 50,101,065.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,101,065.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,202,131
-1 -100,202,131

Now, we try dividing 100,202,131 by 3:

100,202,131 ÷ 3 = 33,400,710.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,400,710.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,202,131
-1 -100,202,131

Let's try dividing by 4:

100,202,131 ÷ 4 = 25,050,532.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,050,532.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,202,131
-1 100,202,131
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1171632,77136,161614,7375,894,243100,202,131
-1-17-163-2,771-36,161-614,737-5,894,243-100,202,131

More Examples

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