Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 100,235,621?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10023562117 x 589621319 x 5275559323 x 310327361 x 2776616137 x 16333
Negative: -1 x -100235621-17 x -5896213-19 x -5275559-323 x -310327-361 x -277661-6137 x -16333


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 100,235,621?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 100,235,621, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 100,235,621
-1 -100,235,621

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 100,235,621.

Example:
1 x 100,235,621 = 100,235,621
and
-1 x -100,235,621 = 100,235,621
Notice both answers equal 100,235,621

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 100,235,621 and divide it by 2:

100,235,621 ÷ 2 = 50,117,810.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,117,810.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,235,621
-1 -100,235,621

Now, we try dividing 100,235,621 by 3:

100,235,621 ÷ 3 = 33,411,873.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,411,873.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,235,621
-1 -100,235,621

Let's try dividing by 4:

100,235,621 ÷ 4 = 25,058,905.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,058,905.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,235,621
-1 100,235,621
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117193233616,13716,333277,661310,3275,275,5595,896,213100,235,621
-1-17-19-323-361-6,137-16,333-277,661-310,327-5,275,559-5,896,213-100,235,621

More Examples

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