Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 100,324,045?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1003240455 x 2006480923 x 4361915115 x 872383
Negative: -1 x -100324045-5 x -20064809-23 x -4361915-115 x -872383


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 100,324,045?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 100,324,045, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 100,324,045
-1 -100,324,045

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 100,324,045.

Example:
1 x 100,324,045 = 100,324,045
and
-1 x -100,324,045 = 100,324,045
Notice both answers equal 100,324,045

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 100,324,045 and divide it by 2:

100,324,045 ÷ 2 = 50,162,022.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,162,022.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,324,045
-1 -100,324,045

Now, we try dividing 100,324,045 by 3:

100,324,045 ÷ 3 = 33,441,348.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,441,348.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,324,045
-1 -100,324,045

Let's try dividing by 4:

100,324,045 ÷ 4 = 25,081,011.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,081,011.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 100,324,045
-1 100,324,045
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1523115872,3834,361,91520,064,809100,324,045
-1-5-23-115-872,383-4,361,915-20,064,809-100,324,045

More Examples

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