Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 101,200,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10120003117 x 595294389 x 1137079211 x 479621317 x 3192431513 x 668873587 x 282135389 x 18779
Negative: -1 x -101200031-17 x -5952943-89 x -1137079-211 x -479621-317 x -319243-1513 x -66887-3587 x -28213-5389 x -18779


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 101,200,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 101,200,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 101,200,031
-1 -101,200,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 101,200,031.

Example:
1 x 101,200,031 = 101,200,031
and
-1 x -101,200,031 = 101,200,031
Notice both answers equal 101,200,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 101,200,031 and divide it by 2:

101,200,031 ÷ 2 = 50,600,015.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,600,015.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,200,031
-1 -101,200,031

Now, we try dividing 101,200,031 by 3:

101,200,031 ÷ 3 = 33,733,343.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,733,343.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,200,031
-1 -101,200,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

101,200,031 ÷ 4 = 25,300,007.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,300,007.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,200,031
-1 101,200,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117892113171,5133,5875,38918,77928,21366,887319,243479,6211,137,0795,952,943101,200,031
-1-17-89-211-317-1,513-3,587-5,389-18,779-28,213-66,887-319,243-479,621-1,137,079-5,952,943-101,200,031

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