Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 101,422,243?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10142224313 x 7801711293 x 3461513809 x 26627
Negative: -1 x -101422243-13 x -7801711-293 x -346151-3809 x -26627


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 101,422,243?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 101,422,243, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 101,422,243
-1 -101,422,243

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 101,422,243.

Example:
1 x 101,422,243 = 101,422,243
and
-1 x -101,422,243 = 101,422,243
Notice both answers equal 101,422,243

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 101,422,243 and divide it by 2:

101,422,243 ÷ 2 = 50,711,121.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,711,121.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,422,243
-1 -101,422,243

Now, we try dividing 101,422,243 by 3:

101,422,243 ÷ 3 = 33,807,414.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,807,414.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,422,243
-1 -101,422,243

Let's try dividing by 4:

101,422,243 ÷ 4 = 25,355,560.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,355,560.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,422,243
-1 101,422,243
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1132933,80926,627346,1517,801,711101,422,243
-1-13-293-3,809-26,627-346,151-7,801,711-101,422,243

More Examples

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