Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 101,959?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10195911 x 926913 x 784323 x 443331 x 3289143 x 713253 x 403299 x 341
Negative: -1 x -101959-11 x -9269-13 x -7843-23 x -4433-31 x -3289-143 x -713-253 x -403-299 x -341


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 101,959?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 101,959, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 101,959
-1 -101,959

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 101,959.

Example:
1 x 101,959 = 101,959
and
-1 x -101,959 = 101,959
Notice both answers equal 101,959

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 101,959 and divide it by 2:

101,959 ÷ 2 = 50,979.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 50,979.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,959
-1 -101,959

Now, we try dividing 101,959 by 3:

101,959 ÷ 3 = 33,986.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 33,986.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,959
-1 -101,959

Let's try dividing by 4:

101,959 ÷ 4 = 25,489.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,489.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 101,959
-1 101,959
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111323311432532993414037133,2894,4337,8439,269101,959
-1-11-13-23-31-143-253-299-341-403-713-3,289-4,433-7,843-9,269-101,959

More Examples

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