Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 102,002,431?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10200243117 x 600014319 x 536854931 x 329040161 x 1672171167 x 610793323 x 315797527 x 193553589 x 1731791037 x 983631159 x 880091891 x 539412839 x 359293173 x 321475177 x 1970310013 x 10187
Negative: -1 x -102002431-17 x -6000143-19 x -5368549-31 x -3290401-61 x -1672171-167 x -610793-323 x -315797-527 x -193553-589 x -173179-1037 x -98363-1159 x -88009-1891 x -53941-2839 x -35929-3173 x -32147-5177 x -19703-10013 x -10187


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 102,002,431?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 102,002,431, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 102,002,431
-1 -102,002,431

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 102,002,431.

Example:
1 x 102,002,431 = 102,002,431
and
-1 x -102,002,431 = 102,002,431
Notice both answers equal 102,002,431

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 102,002,431 and divide it by 2:

102,002,431 ÷ 2 = 51,001,215.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 51,001,215.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,002,431
-1 -102,002,431

Now, we try dividing 102,002,431 by 3:

102,002,431 ÷ 3 = 34,000,810.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 34,000,810.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,002,431
-1 -102,002,431

Let's try dividing by 4:

102,002,431 ÷ 4 = 25,500,607.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,500,607.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,002,431
-1 102,002,431
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1171931611673235275891,0371,1591,8912,8393,1735,17710,01310,18719,70332,14735,92953,94188,00998,363173,179193,553315,797610,7931,672,1713,290,4015,368,5496,000,143102,002,431
-1-17-19-31-61-167-323-527-589-1,037-1,159-1,891-2,839-3,173-5,177-10,013-10,187-19,703-32,147-35,929-53,941-88,009-98,363-173,179-193,553-315,797-610,793-1,672,171-3,290,401-5,368,549-6,000,143-102,002,431

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