Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 102,312,001?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10231200111 x 930109117 x 6018353187 x 547123211 x 4848912321 x 440812593 x 394573587 x 28523
Negative: -1 x -102312001-11 x -9301091-17 x -6018353-187 x -547123-211 x -484891-2321 x -44081-2593 x -39457-3587 x -28523


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 102,312,001?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 102,312,001, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 102,312,001
-1 -102,312,001

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 102,312,001.

Example:
1 x 102,312,001 = 102,312,001
and
-1 x -102,312,001 = 102,312,001
Notice both answers equal 102,312,001

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 102,312,001 and divide it by 2:

102,312,001 ÷ 2 = 51,156,000.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 51,156,000.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,312,001
-1 -102,312,001

Now, we try dividing 102,312,001 by 3:

102,312,001 ÷ 3 = 34,104,000.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 34,104,000.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,312,001
-1 -102,312,001

Let's try dividing by 4:

102,312,001 ÷ 4 = 25,578,000.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,578,000.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 102,312,001
-1 102,312,001
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111171872112,3212,5933,58728,52339,45744,081484,891547,1236,018,3539,301,091102,312,001
-1-11-17-187-211-2,321-2,593-3,587-28,523-39,457-44,081-484,891-547,123-6,018,353-9,301,091-102,312,001

More Examples

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