Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 103,020,203?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10302020311 x 936547313 x 7924631143 x 720421151 x 682253169 x 609587367 x 2807091661 x 620231859 x 554171963 x 524814037 x 255194771 x 21593
Negative: -1 x -103020203-11 x -9365473-13 x -7924631-143 x -720421-151 x -682253-169 x -609587-367 x -280709-1661 x -62023-1859 x -55417-1963 x -52481-4037 x -25519-4771 x -21593


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 103,020,203?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 103,020,203, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 103,020,203
-1 -103,020,203

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 103,020,203.

Example:
1 x 103,020,203 = 103,020,203
and
-1 x -103,020,203 = 103,020,203
Notice both answers equal 103,020,203

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 103,020,203 and divide it by 2:

103,020,203 ÷ 2 = 51,510,101.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 51,510,101.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 103,020,203
-1 -103,020,203

Now, we try dividing 103,020,203 by 3:

103,020,203 ÷ 3 = 34,340,067.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 34,340,067.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 103,020,203
-1 -103,020,203

Let's try dividing by 4:

103,020,203 ÷ 4 = 25,755,050.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 25,755,050.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 103,020,203
-1 103,020,203
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131431511693671,6611,8591,9634,0374,77121,59325,51952,48155,41762,023280,709609,587682,253720,4217,924,6319,365,473103,020,203
-1-11-13-143-151-169-367-1,661-1,859-1,963-4,037-4,771-21,593-25,519-52,481-55,417-62,023-280,709-609,587-682,253-720,421-7,924,631-9,365,473-103,020,203

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