Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 104,621,531?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1046215317 x 1494593329 x 3607639203 x 515377
Negative: -1 x -104621531-7 x -14945933-29 x -3607639-203 x -515377


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 104,621,531?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 104,621,531, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 104,621,531
-1 -104,621,531

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 104,621,531.

Example:
1 x 104,621,531 = 104,621,531
and
-1 x -104,621,531 = 104,621,531
Notice both answers equal 104,621,531

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 104,621,531 and divide it by 2:

104,621,531 ÷ 2 = 52,310,765.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 52,310,765.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 104,621,531
-1 -104,621,531

Now, we try dividing 104,621,531 by 3:

104,621,531 ÷ 3 = 34,873,843.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 34,873,843.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 104,621,531
-1 -104,621,531

Let's try dividing by 4:

104,621,531 ÷ 4 = 26,155,382.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 26,155,382.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 104,621,531
-1 104,621,531
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1729203515,3773,607,63914,945,933104,621,531
-1-7-29-203-515,377-3,607,639-14,945,933-104,621,531

More Examples

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