Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 10,506,745?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 105067455 x 210134923 x 456815115 x 91363211 x 49795433 x 242651055 x 99592165 x 4853
Negative: -1 x -10506745-5 x -2101349-23 x -456815-115 x -91363-211 x -49795-433 x -24265-1055 x -9959-2165 x -4853


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 10,506,745?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 10,506,745, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 10,506,745
-1 -10,506,745

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 10,506,745.

Example:
1 x 10,506,745 = 10,506,745
and
-1 x -10,506,745 = 10,506,745
Notice both answers equal 10,506,745

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 10,506,745 and divide it by 2:

10,506,745 ÷ 2 = 5,253,372.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 5,253,372.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,506,745
-1 -10,506,745

Now, we try dividing 10,506,745 by 3:

10,506,745 ÷ 3 = 3,502,248.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 3,502,248.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,506,745
-1 -10,506,745

Let's try dividing by 4:

10,506,745 ÷ 4 = 2,626,686.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,626,686.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 10,506,745
-1 10,506,745
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15231152114331,0552,1654,8539,95924,26549,79591,363456,8152,101,34910,506,745
-1-5-23-115-211-433-1,055-2,165-4,853-9,959-24,265-49,795-91,363-456,815-2,101,349-10,506,745

More Examples

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