Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 105,721,105?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1057211055 x 211442217 x 1510301535 x 3020603113 x 935585565 x 187117791 x 1336553955 x 26731
Negative: -1 x -105721105-5 x -21144221-7 x -15103015-35 x -3020603-113 x -935585-565 x -187117-791 x -133655-3955 x -26731


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 105,721,105?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 105,721,105, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 105,721,105
-1 -105,721,105

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 105,721,105.

Example:
1 x 105,721,105 = 105,721,105
and
-1 x -105,721,105 = 105,721,105
Notice both answers equal 105,721,105

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 105,721,105 and divide it by 2:

105,721,105 ÷ 2 = 52,860,552.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 52,860,552.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,721,105
-1 -105,721,105

Now, we try dividing 105,721,105 by 3:

105,721,105 ÷ 3 = 35,240,368.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 35,240,368.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,721,105
-1 -105,721,105

Let's try dividing by 4:

105,721,105 ÷ 4 = 26,430,276.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 26,430,276.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,721,105
-1 105,721,105
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157351135657913,95526,731133,655187,117935,5853,020,60315,103,01521,144,221105,721,105
-1-5-7-35-113-565-791-3,955-26,731-133,655-187,117-935,585-3,020,603-15,103,015-21,144,221-105,721,105

More Examples

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