Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 106,972,603?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 10697260319 x 563013753 x 2018351361 x 2963231007 x 1062295591 x 19133
Negative: -1 x -106972603-19 x -5630137-53 x -2018351-361 x -296323-1007 x -106229-5591 x -19133


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 106,972,603?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 106,972,603, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 106,972,603
-1 -106,972,603

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 106,972,603.

Example:
1 x 106,972,603 = 106,972,603
and
-1 x -106,972,603 = 106,972,603
Notice both answers equal 106,972,603

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 106,972,603 and divide it by 2:

106,972,603 ÷ 2 = 53,486,301.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 53,486,301.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 106,972,603
-1 -106,972,603

Now, we try dividing 106,972,603 by 3:

106,972,603 ÷ 3 = 35,657,534.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 35,657,534.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 106,972,603
-1 -106,972,603

Let's try dividing by 4:

106,972,603 ÷ 4 = 26,743,150.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 26,743,150.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 106,972,603
-1 106,972,603
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

119533611,0075,59119,133106,229296,3232,018,3515,630,137106,972,603
-1-19-53-361-1,007-5,591-19,133-106,229-296,323-2,018,351-5,630,137-106,972,603

More Examples

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