Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 112,343,543?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11234354313 x 864181189 x 12622871091 x 1029731157 x 970997921 x 14183
Negative: -1 x -112343543-13 x -8641811-89 x -1262287-1091 x -102973-1157 x -97099-7921 x -14183


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 112,343,543?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 112,343,543, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 112,343,543
-1 -112,343,543

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 112,343,543.

Example:
1 x 112,343,543 = 112,343,543
and
-1 x -112,343,543 = 112,343,543
Notice both answers equal 112,343,543

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 112,343,543 and divide it by 2:

112,343,543 ÷ 2 = 56,171,771.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 56,171,771.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 112,343,543
-1 -112,343,543

Now, we try dividing 112,343,543 by 3:

112,343,543 ÷ 3 = 37,447,847.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 37,447,847.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 112,343,543
-1 -112,343,543

Let's try dividing by 4:

112,343,543 ÷ 4 = 28,085,885.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 28,085,885.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 112,343,543
-1 112,343,543
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113891,0911,1577,92114,18397,099102,9731,262,2878,641,811112,343,543
-1-13-89-1,091-1,157-7,921-14,183-97,099-102,973-1,262,287-8,641,811-112,343,543

More Examples

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