Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 113,315,431?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11331543141 x 276379153 x 21380272173 x 52147
Negative: -1 x -113315431-41 x -2763791-53 x -2138027-2173 x -52147


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 113,315,431?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 113,315,431, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 113,315,431
-1 -113,315,431

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 113,315,431.

Example:
1 x 113,315,431 = 113,315,431
and
-1 x -113,315,431 = 113,315,431
Notice both answers equal 113,315,431

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 113,315,431 and divide it by 2:

113,315,431 ÷ 2 = 56,657,715.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 56,657,715.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 113,315,431
-1 -113,315,431

Now, we try dividing 113,315,431 by 3:

113,315,431 ÷ 3 = 37,771,810.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 37,771,810.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 113,315,431
-1 -113,315,431

Let's try dividing by 4:

113,315,431 ÷ 4 = 28,328,857.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 28,328,857.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 113,315,431
-1 113,315,431
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

141532,17352,1472,138,0272,763,791113,315,431
-1-41-53-2,173-52,147-2,138,027-2,763,791-113,315,431

More Examples

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