Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,143,259?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 114325913 x 87943
Negative: -1 x -1143259-13 x -87943


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,143,259?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,143,259, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,143,259
-1 -1,143,259

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,143,259.

Example:
1 x 1,143,259 = 1,143,259
and
-1 x -1,143,259 = 1,143,259
Notice both answers equal 1,143,259

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,143,259 and divide it by 2:

1,143,259 ÷ 2 = 571,629.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 571,629.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,143,259
-1 -1,143,259

Now, we try dividing 1,143,259 by 3:

1,143,259 ÷ 3 = 381,086.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 381,086.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,143,259
-1 -1,143,259

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,143,259 ÷ 4 = 285,814.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 285,814.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,143,259
-1 1,143,259
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11387,9431,143,259
-1-13-87,943-1,143,259

More Examples

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