Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 114,740,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11474002111 x 1043091117 x 674941331 x 3701291187 x 613583341 x 336481527 x 2177235797 x 19793
Negative: -1 x -114740021-11 x -10430911-17 x -6749413-31 x -3701291-187 x -613583-341 x -336481-527 x -217723-5797 x -19793


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 114,740,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 114,740,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 114,740,021
-1 -114,740,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 114,740,021.

Example:
1 x 114,740,021 = 114,740,021
and
-1 x -114,740,021 = 114,740,021
Notice both answers equal 114,740,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 114,740,021 and divide it by 2:

114,740,021 ÷ 2 = 57,370,010.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 57,370,010.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 114,740,021
-1 -114,740,021

Now, we try dividing 114,740,021 by 3:

114,740,021 ÷ 3 = 38,246,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 38,246,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 114,740,021
-1 -114,740,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

114,740,021 ÷ 4 = 28,685,005.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 28,685,005.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 114,740,021
-1 114,740,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11117311873415275,79719,793217,723336,481613,5833,701,2916,749,41310,430,911114,740,021
-1-11-17-31-187-341-527-5,797-19,793-217,723-336,481-613,583-3,701,291-6,749,413-10,430,911-114,740,021

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