Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 116,501?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1165017 x 1664311 x 1059117 x 685377 x 151389 x 1309119 x 979187 x 623
Negative: -1 x -116501-7 x -16643-11 x -10591-17 x -6853-77 x -1513-89 x -1309-119 x -979-187 x -623


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 116,501?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 116,501, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 116,501
-1 -116,501

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 116,501.

Example:
1 x 116,501 = 116,501
and
-1 x -116,501 = 116,501
Notice both answers equal 116,501

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 116,501 and divide it by 2:

116,501 ÷ 2 = 58,250.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 58,250.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 116,501
-1 -116,501

Now, we try dividing 116,501 by 3:

116,501 ÷ 3 = 38,833.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 38,833.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 116,501
-1 -116,501

Let's try dividing by 4:

116,501 ÷ 4 = 29,125.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,125.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 116,501
-1 116,501
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17111777891191876239791,3091,5136,85310,59116,643116,501
-1-7-11-17-77-89-119-187-623-979-1,309-1,513-6,853-10,591-16,643-116,501

More Examples

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