Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 117,042,719?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11704271971 x 1648489577 x 2028472857 x 40967
Negative: -1 x -117042719-71 x -1648489-577 x -202847-2857 x -40967


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 117,042,719?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 117,042,719, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 117,042,719
-1 -117,042,719

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 117,042,719.

Example:
1 x 117,042,719 = 117,042,719
and
-1 x -117,042,719 = 117,042,719
Notice both answers equal 117,042,719

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 117,042,719 and divide it by 2:

117,042,719 ÷ 2 = 58,521,359.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 58,521,359.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,042,719
-1 -117,042,719

Now, we try dividing 117,042,719 by 3:

117,042,719 ÷ 3 = 39,014,239.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 39,014,239.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,042,719
-1 -117,042,719

Let's try dividing by 4:

117,042,719 ÷ 4 = 29,260,679.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,260,679.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,042,719
-1 117,042,719
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1715772,85740,967202,8471,648,489117,042,719
-1-71-577-2,857-40,967-202,847-1,648,489-117,042,719

More Examples

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