Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 117,208,423?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 117208423367 x 319369389 x 301307821 x 142763
Negative: -1 x -117208423-367 x -319369-389 x -301307-821 x -142763


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 117,208,423?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 117,208,423, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 117,208,423
-1 -117,208,423

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 117,208,423.

Example:
1 x 117,208,423 = 117,208,423
and
-1 x -117,208,423 = 117,208,423
Notice both answers equal 117,208,423

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 117,208,423 and divide it by 2:

117,208,423 ÷ 2 = 58,604,211.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 58,604,211.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,208,423
-1 -117,208,423

Now, we try dividing 117,208,423 by 3:

117,208,423 ÷ 3 = 39,069,474.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 39,069,474.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,208,423
-1 -117,208,423

Let's try dividing by 4:

117,208,423 ÷ 4 = 29,302,105.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,302,105.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,208,423
-1 117,208,423
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1367389821142,763301,307319,369117,208,423
-1-367-389-821-142,763-301,307-319,369-117,208,423

More Examples

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