Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 117,949?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11794913 x 907343 x 2743211 x 559
Negative: -1 x -117949-13 x -9073-43 x -2743-211 x -559


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 117,949?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 117,949, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 117,949
-1 -117,949

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 117,949.

Example:
1 x 117,949 = 117,949
and
-1 x -117,949 = 117,949
Notice both answers equal 117,949

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 117,949 and divide it by 2:

117,949 ÷ 2 = 58,974.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 58,974.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,949
-1 -117,949

Now, we try dividing 117,949 by 3:

117,949 ÷ 3 = 39,316.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 39,316.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,949
-1 -117,949

Let's try dividing by 4:

117,949 ÷ 4 = 29,487.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,487.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 117,949
-1 117,949
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113432115592,7439,073117,949
-1-13-43-211-559-2,743-9,073-117,949

More Examples

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