Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 118,353,877?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 11835387731 x 3817867107 x 1106111961 x 1231571151 x 1028273317 x 35681
Negative: -1 x -118353877-31 x -3817867-107 x -1106111-961 x -123157-1151 x -102827-3317 x -35681


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 118,353,877?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 118,353,877, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 118,353,877
-1 -118,353,877

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 118,353,877.

Example:
1 x 118,353,877 = 118,353,877
and
-1 x -118,353,877 = 118,353,877
Notice both answers equal 118,353,877

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 118,353,877 and divide it by 2:

118,353,877 ÷ 2 = 59,176,938.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 59,176,938.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 118,353,877
-1 -118,353,877

Now, we try dividing 118,353,877 by 3:

118,353,877 ÷ 3 = 39,451,292.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 39,451,292.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 118,353,877
-1 -118,353,877

Let's try dividing by 4:

118,353,877 ÷ 4 = 29,588,469.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,588,469.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 118,353,877
-1 118,353,877
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1311079611,1513,31735,681102,827123,1571,106,1113,817,867118,353,877
-1-31-107-961-1,151-3,317-35,681-102,827-123,157-1,106,111-3,817,867-118,353,877

More Examples

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