Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 119,185?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1191855 x 2383711 x 1083555 x 2167121 x 985197 x 605
Negative: -1 x -119185-5 x -23837-11 x -10835-55 x -2167-121 x -985-197 x -605


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 119,185?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 119,185, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 119,185
-1 -119,185

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 119,185.

Example:
1 x 119,185 = 119,185
and
-1 x -119,185 = 119,185
Notice both answers equal 119,185

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 119,185 and divide it by 2:

119,185 ÷ 2 = 59,592.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 59,592.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 119,185
-1 -119,185

Now, we try dividing 119,185 by 3:

119,185 ÷ 3 = 39,728.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 39,728.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 119,185
-1 -119,185

Let's try dividing by 4:

119,185 ÷ 4 = 29,796.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 29,796.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 119,185
-1 119,185
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1511551211976059852,16710,83523,837119,185
-1-5-11-55-121-197-605-985-2,167-10,835-23,837-119,185

More Examples

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