Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 11,931,187?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1193118731 x 384877241 x 495071597 x 7471
Negative: -1 x -11931187-31 x -384877-241 x -49507-1597 x -7471


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 11,931,187?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 11,931,187, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 11,931,187
-1 -11,931,187

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 11,931,187.

Example:
1 x 11,931,187 = 11,931,187
and
-1 x -11,931,187 = 11,931,187
Notice both answers equal 11,931,187

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 11,931,187 and divide it by 2:

11,931,187 ÷ 2 = 5,965,593.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 5,965,593.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 11,931,187
-1 -11,931,187

Now, we try dividing 11,931,187 by 3:

11,931,187 ÷ 3 = 3,977,062.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 3,977,062.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 11,931,187
-1 -11,931,187

Let's try dividing by 4:

11,931,187 ÷ 4 = 2,982,796.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,982,796.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 11,931,187
-1 11,931,187
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1312411,5977,47149,507384,87711,931,187
-1-31-241-1,597-7,471-49,507-384,877-11,931,187

More Examples

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