Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,004,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1200040317 x 1714343353 x 2264227107 x 1121533371 x 323461749 x 1602193023 x 396975671 x 21161
Negative: -1 x -120004031-7 x -17143433-53 x -2264227-107 x -1121533-371 x -323461-749 x -160219-3023 x -39697-5671 x -21161


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,004,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,004,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,004,031
-1 -120,004,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,004,031.

Example:
1 x 120,004,031 = 120,004,031
and
-1 x -120,004,031 = 120,004,031
Notice both answers equal 120,004,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,004,031 and divide it by 2:

120,004,031 ÷ 2 = 60,002,015.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,002,015.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,004,031
-1 -120,004,031

Now, we try dividing 120,004,031 by 3:

120,004,031 ÷ 3 = 40,001,343.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,001,343.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,004,031
-1 -120,004,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,004,031 ÷ 4 = 30,001,007.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,001,007.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,004,031
-1 120,004,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17531073717493,0235,67121,16139,697160,219323,4611,121,5332,264,22717,143,433120,004,031
-1-7-53-107-371-749-3,023-5,671-21,161-39,697-160,219-323,461-1,121,533-2,264,227-17,143,433-120,004,031

More Examples

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