Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,021,209?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1200212097 x 1714588711 x 1091101977 x 1558717
Negative: -1 x -120021209-7 x -17145887-11 x -10911019-77 x -1558717


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,021,209?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,021,209, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,021,209
-1 -120,021,209

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,021,209.

Example:
1 x 120,021,209 = 120,021,209
and
-1 x -120,021,209 = 120,021,209
Notice both answers equal 120,021,209

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,021,209 and divide it by 2:

120,021,209 ÷ 2 = 60,010,604.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,010,604.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,021,209
-1 -120,021,209

Now, we try dividing 120,021,209 by 3:

120,021,209 ÷ 3 = 40,007,069.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,007,069.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,021,209
-1 -120,021,209

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,021,209 ÷ 4 = 30,005,302.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,005,302.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,021,209
-1 120,021,209
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711771,558,71710,911,01917,145,887120,021,209
-1-7-11-77-1,558,717-10,911,019-17,145,887-120,021,209

More Examples

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