Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,083,119?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12008311913 x 923716331 x 3873649169 x 710551403 x 2979735239 x 22921
Negative: -1 x -120083119-13 x -9237163-31 x -3873649-169 x -710551-403 x -297973-5239 x -22921


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,083,119?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,083,119, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,083,119
-1 -120,083,119

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,083,119.

Example:
1 x 120,083,119 = 120,083,119
and
-1 x -120,083,119 = 120,083,119
Notice both answers equal 120,083,119

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,083,119 and divide it by 2:

120,083,119 ÷ 2 = 60,041,559.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,041,559.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,083,119
-1 -120,083,119

Now, we try dividing 120,083,119 by 3:

120,083,119 ÷ 3 = 40,027,706.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,027,706.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,083,119
-1 -120,083,119

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,083,119 ÷ 4 = 30,020,779.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,020,779.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,083,119
-1 120,083,119
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113311694035,23922,921297,973710,5513,873,6499,237,163120,083,119
-1-13-31-169-403-5,239-22,921-297,973-710,551-3,873,649-9,237,163-120,083,119

More Examples

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