Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,134,545?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1201345455 x 24026909229 x 524605239 x 502655439 x 2736551145 x 1049211195 x 1005312195 x 54731
Negative: -1 x -120134545-5 x -24026909-229 x -524605-239 x -502655-439 x -273655-1145 x -104921-1195 x -100531-2195 x -54731


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,134,545?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,134,545, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,134,545
-1 -120,134,545

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,134,545.

Example:
1 x 120,134,545 = 120,134,545
and
-1 x -120,134,545 = 120,134,545
Notice both answers equal 120,134,545

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,134,545 and divide it by 2:

120,134,545 ÷ 2 = 60,067,272.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,067,272.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,134,545
-1 -120,134,545

Now, we try dividing 120,134,545 by 3:

120,134,545 ÷ 3 = 40,044,848.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,044,848.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,134,545
-1 -120,134,545

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,134,545 ÷ 4 = 30,033,636.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,033,636.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,134,545
-1 120,134,545
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152292394391,1451,1952,19554,731100,531104,921273,655502,655524,60524,026,909120,134,545
-1-5-229-239-439-1,145-1,195-2,195-54,731-100,531-104,921-273,655-502,655-524,605-24,026,909-120,134,545

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