Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,153,019?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1201530197 x 171647171163 x 1033138141 x 14759
Negative: -1 x -120153019-7 x -17164717-1163 x -103313-8141 x -14759


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,153,019?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,153,019, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,153,019
-1 -120,153,019

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,153,019.

Example:
1 x 120,153,019 = 120,153,019
and
-1 x -120,153,019 = 120,153,019
Notice both answers equal 120,153,019

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,153,019 and divide it by 2:

120,153,019 ÷ 2 = 60,076,509.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,076,509.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,153,019
-1 -120,153,019

Now, we try dividing 120,153,019 by 3:

120,153,019 ÷ 3 = 40,051,006.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,051,006.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,153,019
-1 -120,153,019

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,153,019 ÷ 4 = 30,038,254.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,038,254.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,153,019
-1 120,153,019
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171,1638,14114,759103,31317,164,717120,153,019
-1-7-1,163-8,141-14,759-103,313-17,164,717-120,153,019

More Examples

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