Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,218,651?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1202186517 x 1717409331 x 3878021217 x 554003
Negative: -1 x -120218651-7 x -17174093-31 x -3878021-217 x -554003


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,218,651?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,218,651, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,218,651
-1 -120,218,651

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,218,651.

Example:
1 x 120,218,651 = 120,218,651
and
-1 x -120,218,651 = 120,218,651
Notice both answers equal 120,218,651

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,218,651 and divide it by 2:

120,218,651 ÷ 2 = 60,109,325.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,109,325.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,218,651
-1 -120,218,651

Now, we try dividing 120,218,651 by 3:

120,218,651 ÷ 3 = 40,072,883.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,072,883.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,218,651
-1 -120,218,651

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,218,651 ÷ 4 = 30,054,662.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,054,662.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,218,651
-1 120,218,651
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731217554,0033,878,02117,174,093120,218,651
-1-7-31-217-554,003-3,878,021-17,174,093-120,218,651

More Examples

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