Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,221,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12022102313 x 924777123 x 5227001157 x 765739169 x 711367197 x 610259299 x 4020772041 x 589032561 x 469433611 x 332933887 x 309294531 x 26533
Negative: -1 x -120221023-13 x -9247771-23 x -5227001-157 x -765739-169 x -711367-197 x -610259-299 x -402077-2041 x -58903-2561 x -46943-3611 x -33293-3887 x -30929-4531 x -26533


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,221,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,221,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,221,023
-1 -120,221,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,221,023.

Example:
1 x 120,221,023 = 120,221,023
and
-1 x -120,221,023 = 120,221,023
Notice both answers equal 120,221,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,221,023 and divide it by 2:

120,221,023 ÷ 2 = 60,110,511.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,110,511.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,221,023
-1 -120,221,023

Now, we try dividing 120,221,023 by 3:

120,221,023 ÷ 3 = 40,073,674.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,073,674.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,221,023
-1 -120,221,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,221,023 ÷ 4 = 30,055,255.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,055,255.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,221,023
-1 120,221,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113231571691972992,0412,5613,6113,8874,53126,53330,92933,29346,94358,903402,077610,259711,367765,7395,227,0019,247,771120,221,023
-1-13-23-157-169-197-299-2,041-2,561-3,611-3,887-4,531-26,533-30,929-33,293-46,943-58,903-402,077-610,259-711,367-765,739-5,227,001-9,247,771-120,221,023

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