Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,745?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1207455 x 2414919 x 635531 x 389541 x 294595 x 1271155 x 779205 x 589
Negative: -1 x -120745-5 x -24149-19 x -6355-31 x -3895-41 x -2945-95 x -1271-155 x -779-205 x -589


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,745?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,745, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,745
-1 -120,745

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,745.

Example:
1 x 120,745 = 120,745
and
-1 x -120,745 = 120,745
Notice both answers equal 120,745

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,745 and divide it by 2:

120,745 ÷ 2 = 60,372.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,372.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,745
-1 -120,745

Now, we try dividing 120,745 by 3:

120,745 ÷ 3 = 40,248.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,248.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,745
-1 -120,745

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,745 ÷ 4 = 30,186.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,186.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,745
-1 120,745
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15193141951552055897791,2712,9453,8956,35524,149120,745
-1-5-19-31-41-95-155-205-589-779-1,271-2,945-3,895-6,355-24,149-120,745

More Examples

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