Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,885,529?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1208855292657 x 45497
Negative: -1 x -120885529-2657 x -45497


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,885,529?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,885,529, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,885,529
-1 -120,885,529

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,885,529.

Example:
1 x 120,885,529 = 120,885,529
and
-1 x -120,885,529 = 120,885,529
Notice both answers equal 120,885,529

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,885,529 and divide it by 2:

120,885,529 ÷ 2 = 60,442,764.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,442,764.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,885,529
-1 -120,885,529

Now, we try dividing 120,885,529 by 3:

120,885,529 ÷ 3 = 40,295,176.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,295,176.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,885,529
-1 -120,885,529

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,885,529 ÷ 4 = 30,221,382.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,221,382.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,885,529
-1 120,885,529
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12,65745,497120,885,529
-1-2,657-45,497-120,885,529

More Examples

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