Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 121,010,231?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 121010231113 x 1070887503 x 2405772129 x 56839
Negative: -1 x -121010231-113 x -1070887-503 x -240577-2129 x -56839


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 121,010,231?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 121,010,231, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 121,010,231
-1 -121,010,231

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 121,010,231.

Example:
1 x 121,010,231 = 121,010,231
and
-1 x -121,010,231 = 121,010,231
Notice both answers equal 121,010,231

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 121,010,231 and divide it by 2:

121,010,231 ÷ 2 = 60,505,115.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,505,115.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,010,231
-1 -121,010,231

Now, we try dividing 121,010,231 by 3:

121,010,231 ÷ 3 = 40,336,743.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,336,743.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,010,231
-1 -121,010,231

Let's try dividing by 4:

121,010,231 ÷ 4 = 30,252,557.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,252,557.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,010,231
-1 121,010,231
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11135032,12956,839240,5771,070,887121,010,231
-1-113-503-2,129-56,839-240,577-1,070,887-121,010,231

More Examples

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