Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 12,125,309?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 121253097 x 173218731 x 39113971 x 170779217 x 55877497 x 24397787 x 154072201 x 5509
Negative: -1 x -12125309-7 x -1732187-31 x -391139-71 x -170779-217 x -55877-497 x -24397-787 x -15407-2201 x -5509


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 12,125,309?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 12,125,309, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 12,125,309
-1 -12,125,309

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 12,125,309.

Example:
1 x 12,125,309 = 12,125,309
and
-1 x -12,125,309 = 12,125,309
Notice both answers equal 12,125,309

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 12,125,309 and divide it by 2:

12,125,309 ÷ 2 = 6,062,654.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,062,654.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,125,309
-1 -12,125,309

Now, we try dividing 12,125,309 by 3:

12,125,309 ÷ 3 = 4,041,769.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,041,769.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,125,309
-1 -12,125,309

Let's try dividing by 4:

12,125,309 ÷ 4 = 3,031,327.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,031,327.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,125,309
-1 12,125,309
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731712174977872,2015,50915,40724,39755,877170,779391,1391,732,18712,125,309
-1-7-31-71-217-497-787-2,201-5,509-15,407-24,397-55,877-170,779-391,139-1,732,187-12,125,309

More Examples

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